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Journal Articles

Fabrication and hydrogen generation reaction with water vapor of prototypic pebbles of binary beryllides as advanced neutron multiplier

Nakamichi, Masaru; Kim, Jae-Hwan

Fusion Engineering and Design, 98-99, p.1838 - 1842, 2015/10

 Times Cited Count:15 Percentile:77.56(Nuclear Science & Technology)

Advanced neutron multipliers with high stability at high temperatures are desired for the pebble bed blankets of DEMO reactors. Beryllium intermetallic compounds (beryllides) are the most promising material for this purpose. To fabricate the beryllide pebbles, a new granulation process has been established that combines a plasma sintering method for beryllide synthesis and a rotating electrode method using a plasma-sintered electrode for granulation. In granulation examinations, prototypic pebbles 1 mm in diameter of Be-V beryllide as well as Be-Ti beryllide were successfully fabricated. This study performed not only granulation of binary beryllides but also its characterization of the hydrogen generation reaction with water vapor compared with those of pure Be pebbles.

Journal Articles

General properties on compatibility between Be-Ti alloy and SS 316LN

Tsuchiya, Kunihiko; Uchida, Munenori*; Kawamura, Hiroshi

Fusion Engineering and Design, 81(8-14), p.1057 - 1063, 2006/02

 Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:60.27(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Progress in the blanket neutronics experiments at JAERI/FNS

Sato, Satoshi; Verzilov, Y. M.; Ochiai, Kentaro; Nakao, Makoto*; Wada, Masayuki*; Kubota, Naoyoshi; Kondo, Keitaro; Yamauchi, Michinori*; Nishitani, Takeo

Fusion Engineering and Design, 81(8-14), p.1183 - 1193, 2006/02

 Times Cited Count:19 Percentile:77.5(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Intelligible seminar on fusion reactors, 7; Optimum materials for the realization of fusion reactor

Hasegawa, Akira*; Tsuchiya, Kunihiko; Ishitsuka, Etsuo

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 47(8), p.536 - 544, 2005/08

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Neutron shielding and blanket neutronics design

Yamauchi, Michinori*; Nishitani, Takeo; Nishio, Satoshi

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 80(11), p.952 - 954, 2004/11

Considering the geometrical characteristics of tokamak reactors with low aspect ratio, a basic neutronics strategy was derived to construct the inboard structure mainly for neutron shielding and produce enough tritium in the outboard blanket. The designs for optimal inboard shield were surveyed and necessary thickness was estimated to make the neutron flux low enough on the super-conducting magnet. In addition, the outer blanket designs were studied to attain the tritium breeding ratio (TBR) large enough for a self-sustaining fusion reactor on the basis of the advanced fusion reactor materials.

Journal Articles

Present status of beryllide R&D as neutron multiplier

Kawamura, Hiroshi; Takahashi, Heishichiro*; Yoshida, Naoaki*; Mishima, Yoshinao*; Ishida, Kiyohito*; Iwadachi, Takaharu*; Cardella, A.*; Van der Laan, J. G.*; Uchida, Munenori*; Munakata, Kenzo*; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 329-333(1), p.112 - 118, 2004/08

 Times Cited Count:33 Percentile:87.58(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Stability of titanium beryllide under water vapor

Munakata, Kenzo*; Kawamura, Hiroshi; Uchida, Munenori*

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 329-333(Part2), p.1357 - 1360, 2004/08

 Times Cited Count:14 Percentile:63.95(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Study on reactivity of titanium beryllide with water vapor

Munakata, Kenzo*; Kawamura, Hiroshi; Uchida, Munenori*

JAERI-Conf 2004-006, p.210 - 215, 2004/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Phase equilibria in the Be-V and Be-Ti binary systems

Onuma, Ikuo*; Kainuma, Ryosuke*; Uda, Minoru*; Iwadachi, Takaharu*; Uchida, Munenori*; Kawamura, Hiroshi; Ishida, Kiyohito*

JAERI-Conf 2004-006, p.172 - 183, 2004/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

High temperature oxidation behavior of titanium beryllide in air

Sato, Yoshiyuki*; Uchida, Munenori*; Kawamura, Hiroshi

JAERI-Conf 2004-006, p.203 - 209, 2004/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Effects of He/Electron irradiation on microstructure evolution in Be$$_{12}$$Ti

Shibayama, Tamaki*; Nakamichi, Masaru*; Uchida, Munenori*; Kawamura, Hiroshi; Kinoshita, Hiroshi*; Kiyanagi, Yoshiaki*; Takahashi, Heishichiro*; Nomura, Naoyuki*

JAERI-Conf 2004-006, p.216 - 219, 2004/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Elemental development of beryllide electrode for pebble production by rotating electrode method

Uchida, Munenori*; Uda, Minoru*; Iwadachi, Takaharu*; Nakamichi, Masaru; Kawamura, Hiroshi

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 329-333(Part2), p.1342 - 1346, 2004/00

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:35.25(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

In this paper, an elemental technology to fabricate beryllide rods by the vacuum casting was researched. Furnace material study to prevent the chemical reaction with beryllide and casting procedure study to cast durable ingot without any shrinkages and cracks were performed. From the results of the reactivity test of refractory material with Be$$_{12}$$Ti, it was clear that the BeO crucible had less reactivity with melt and no contamination. From the results of casting tests with a MgO cylindrical mold in a vacuum chamber, it was revealed that the mold dimension was critical to minimize shrinkages and cracks. It was also found that the forced cooling by the MgO cylindrical sleeve with water-cooled copper mold on the bottom was efficient to improve the shrinkages and the cracks.

Journal Articles

Thermal desorption of deuterium from ion irradiated Be$$_{12}$$Ti

Iwakiri, Hirotomo*; Yasunaga, Kazufumi*; Yoshida, Naoaki*; Uchida, Munenori*; Kawamura, Hiroshi

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 329-333(Part A), p.880 - 884, 2004/00

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:48.81(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Summary of the Symposium on Beryllides as an Advanced Nuclear Functional Material

Department of JMTR, Oarai

JAERI-Review 2003-026, 163 Pages, 2003/09

JAERI-Review-2003-026.pdf:16.05MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Preliminary neutronic estimation for demo blanket with beryllide

Yamada, Hirokazu*; Nagao, Yoshiharu; Kawamura, Hiroshi; Nakao, Makoto*; Uchida, Munenori*; Ito, Haruhiko

Fusion Engineering and Design, 69(1-4), p.269 - 273, 2003/09

 Times Cited Count:14 Percentile:66.94(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Compatibility test between Be$$_{12}$$Ti and Li$$_{2}$$TiO$$_{3}$$

Nakamichi, Masaru; Kawamura, Hiroshi; Uchida, Munenori*

Fusion Engineering and Design, 69(1-4), p.257 - 261, 2003/09

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:49.89(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Thermal conductivity of neutron irradiated Be$$_{12}$$Ti

Uchida, Munenori*; Ishitsuka, Etsuo; Kawamura, Hiroshi

Fusion Engineering and Design, 69(1-4), p.499 - 503, 2003/09

 Times Cited Count:26 Percentile:82.89(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Elementaly development for beryllide pebble fabrication by rotating electrode method

Uchida, Munenori*; Kawamura, Hiroshi; Uda, Minoru*; Ito, Yoshio*

Fusion Engineering and Design, 69(1-4), p.491 - 498, 2003/09

 Times Cited Count:15 Percentile:69.06(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of advanced blanket materials for a solid breeder blanket of a fusion reactor

Kawamura, Hiroshi; Ishitsuka, Etsuo; Tsuchiya, Kunihiko; Nakamichi, Masaru; Uchida, Munenori*; Yamada, Hirokazu*; Nakamura, Kazuyuki; Ito, Haruhiko; Nakazawa, Tetsuya; Takahashi, Heishichiro*; et al.

Nuclear Fusion, 43(8), p.675 - 680, 2003/08

 Times Cited Count:28 Percentile:64.08(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Tritium release properties of neutron-irradiated Be$$_{12}$$Ti

Uchida, Munenori*; Ishitsuka, Etsuo; Kawamura, Hiroshi

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 307-311(Part1), p.653 - 656, 2002/12

 Times Cited Count:29 Percentile:84.88(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Be$$_{12}$$Ti has high melting point and good chemical stability and is expected as the advanced material for the neutron multiplier of DEMO-Reactor that requires higher temperature than 600$$^{circ}$$C in a blanket. To evaluate the tritium inventory in the breeding blanket, tritium release experiment of the neutron irradiated Be$$_{12}$$Ti irradiated with a total fast neutron fluence of about 4 x 10$$^{22}$$ n/cm$$^{2}$$ (E$$>$$1MeV) at 330, 400 and 500$$^{circ}$$C, was carried out. It was clear that tritium could be released easier than beryllium, and the apparent diffusion coefficient of Be$$_{12}$$Ti was about two orders larger than that of beryllium at 600$$sim$$1100$$^{circ}$$C. In addition to good tritium release property, the swelling calculated from the density change of the specimens up to 1100$$^{circ}$$C in this test was smaller than that of beryllium.

35 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)